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"I can certainly subscribe to the suggestion that the
marked degree of modesty shown by Frederic Curzon in respect
of his own abilities and musicianship amounted to almost diffidence.
Perhaps an innocence of the true value of one's abilities
and skills, in any field of creative art, is an essential
ingredient in the production of excellence".
In one brief paragraph, Donald Curzon seems to have
summed up the essential character of his stepfather, Frederic
Curzon, one of the least known and most underestimated of
all major British composers of light music. Much liked and
greatly respected by fellow musicians during his lifetime,
little was known about him even by his closest friends. He
was born Ernest Frederic Curzon on September 4, 1899 in London
and received a private education. Musical talent manifested
itself at an early age and he surprised and delighted his
teachers by showing considerable ability on no less than four
instruments - violin, cello, piano and organ. He was only
12 when he produced a setting of the Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis
which was performed by a local choir. His artistic development
continued apace throughout his teens and at the age of 16,
he was able to secure the job of pianist in a London theatre
orchestra. By the time he was 20, he had his own orchestra
and he was also writing music to accompany silent films.
But it was as an organist that he duly decided to
concentrate his energies and for some twenty years, he travelled
the length and breadth of Britain playing in countless halls,
theatres and auditoriums. He was among the first exponents
of the electronic organ when it was introduced into the country,
giving many demonstration recitals. From 1926 onwards, he
managed to combine all this activity with the permanent post
of organist of the Shepherd's Bush Pavilion, where he succeeded
the celebrated Quentin Maclean. His employer was the Gaumont
British Film Corporation whose Musical Director, Louis Levy,
provided him with the occasional writing commission. Over
the years, composition gradually came to occupy more and more
of his time as he progressed from relatively simple silent
film accompaniments to more ambitious sound picture scores,
especially music for documentaries.
He also began to write in other genres as well and
received early encouragement from such influential figures
as Sir Dan Godfrey, principal conductor of the Bournemouth
Municipal Orchestra, and Ralph Hawkes of the publishing firm
Boosey & Hawkes. The former programmed many of Curzon's works
in his orchestra's concerts and often invited the composer
to conduct them himself, while the latter arranged for many
of his scores to appear in print. These reassuring factors
obviously raised the possibility of pursuing a full-time career
as a composer but the reticent Curzon needed further persuasion
before taking such a step. He duly found it in the person
of Gladys Marian Fowler whom he married in late 1937. She
had the utmost faith in her husband's abilities and with her
support and backing, Curzon finally left the security of salaried
employment in 1938 (he had been organist at the new Victoria
Cinema for four years following eight at the Shepherd's Bush
Pavilion) and launched out on his own. He did not abandon
the world of the organ entirely, however, for over the next
twenty years or so, he was often to be heard on the radio,
drawing many splendid sounds out of the BBC Theatre Organ.
The rest of his life was, for the most part, devoted
entirely to composition and the list of his works, some written
under the noms de plume Graham Collett, Jose Jordana, Ralph
Rutherford and Richard Springfield, is truly astonishing,
both in size and in scope. At one end of the musical spectrum
can be found orchestral suites, concert overtures, pieces
for piano and orchestra, and so on. At the other end lie humoresques,
which he wrote monthly for Tommy Handley to perform in the
celebrated BBC radio series ITMA, a burlesque opera and a
pantomime. In between come a number of fanfares, written for
occasions such as the Royal Tournament, London's big annual
military jamboree, and the 1951 Festival of Britain. There
is a huge range of 'mood music' as well as scores for radio
and television. He was, without doubt, extraordinarily prolific
although composition didn't always come easily to him. And
yet, he found time to serve as President of the Light Music
Society and, for some years, was Head of Boosey & Hawkes'
Light Music Department.
He eventually went to live by the sea in Bournemouth,
the town that had given so much encouragement to his music
in the early years and it was there that he died on December
6, 1973 at the age of 74. An obituary by Bassett Silver, one-time
Manager of the Recorded Background Music Library at Boosey
& Hawkes - who, as it happened, died only about four months
after Frederic Curzon - summed up the composer thus: "His
gift for pure melody was very exceptional and his orchestral
scoring, always fresh and effective, never showed signs of
striving to be original... He was a classic among English
light music composers."
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